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Flea & Tick Prevention for Malteses: A Safe & Effective 4 Step Plan

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Nothing is more frustrating than finding a flea or tick on your beloved Maltese. In addition to driving your Maltese crazy, fleas and ticks can carry dangerous parasites and threaten the health of your beloved pup.

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Why Many Maltese Parents Are Turning To Safer, Natural Flea & Tick Control Methods

Many pet parents are expressing concerns about using pesticide/chemical-based bug repellants. In August of 2021, the FDA again warned dog and cat owners about the possible adverse effects of chemical flea repellants, including seizures, muscle tremors, and ataxia. While the FDA states the majority of pets on these medications show no side effects, a growing number of pet parents, including members of this 40,000+ member community on Facebook, beg to differ.

In addition to safety concerns, chemical-based pesticides have an inherent flaw: fleas and ticks can adapt over time and become immune to the effects. This is why so many people have to rotate brands of traditional flea control products.

Chemical-based pesticides, however, can be very effective for most dogs and can potentially prevent infestations better than natural methods. Ultimately, the choice is up to you and your veterinarian.

Even if you use pesticide-based flea control products, you might also consider adding natural flea/tick repellants, which can be used alongside traditional flea products to boost their effectiveness.

4 Step Strategy for Safe & Effective Natural Flea & Tick Prevention for Your Maltese

Natural prevention methods can work for your Maltese, if you can be diligent about these 4 areas:

#1 – Protect your Maltese from the inside out

Using nutrition and a natural supplement like this brewer’s yeast and garlic supplement, you can make your Maltese’s body inhospitable to fleas. Most dogs find the chews very tasty and think they’re getting a treat.

61GiiRnh5RL. AC SL1025

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#2 – Protect your Maltese from the outside in

Natural pet-safe essential oil sprays (many available on Amazon) can be applied to your Maltese’s fur and bedding to help prevent bugs from making a home on these surfaces. These products contain essential oils that repel fleas and ticks. Some products, such as the one pictured below, also include a plant-based compound that kills fleas and their eggs.

Vet’s Best Indoor Flea and Tick Spray

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#3 – Don’t forget about your yard and home!

A complete natural pest control program cannot ignore your dog’s environment. Even if you rid your dog of fleas, they will keep infesting your dog if the eggs exist in your home or yard. Our favorite natural method of killing fleas in and around your home is by using diatomaceous earth, available on Amazon or at most hardware stores. Unlike pesticides, DE kills pests mechanically anytime they touch the powder, which is harmless for pets and humans.

Another option is using a natural yard spray. Wondercide is a popular brand. These work similarly to the pet spray above.

Wondercide - Outdoor Pest Control Spray

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#4 – Check your Maltese daily for fleas and ticks

During the warmer months, make sure to check and inspect your Maltese daily for fleas and ticks, especially if they spend a significant amount of time outdoors. Often, a sign of fleas will be flea dirt, the waste product that fleas leave behind in your dog’s fur. A flea comb is a simple tool that will help you discover these pests on your Maltese.

Hartz Groomer's Best Flea Comb

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It should be noted that if your dog is already infested with fleas, you’re going to need to first rid them of the bugs before a natural flea repellant strategy can be effective.

More Frequently Asked Questions About Flea & Tick Control Products for Malteses

1. What’s better for my Maltese, natural or traditional pesticide-based flea & tick products?

Ultimately, this is a question only you and your vet can answer. In our personal opinion, natural methods are less effective, but also less prone to dangerous side effects. Pesticide-based products can also be easier to administer, but the downsides are possible side effects, some of which seem to be increasing.

2. What are the most common side effects of flea & tick medications for Malteses?

According to the FDA, the most common reported side effects for Isoxazoline products have been associated with neurologic adverse reactions, including muscle tremors, ataxia (coordination & balance problems), & seizures in some dogs and cats.

3. What’s the best natural flea & tick preventative for Malteses?

As detailed in the article above, we recommend a 4-prong approach:

(1) Use a natural brewer’s yeast + garlic supplement

(2) Use a natural flea & tick spray on your pet daily during warm months

(3) Treat your yard using a natural product such as diatomaceous earth or Wondercide

(4) Check your Maltese daily (during warmer months) for fleas and ticks.

4. Is Bravecto, NexGard, Simparica, Seresto, and K9 Advantix II Safe for Malteses?

Ultimatly, this is a question only you and your veterinarian can answer. According to the available FDA adverse reaction data, most pets do fine on these medications. However, adverse reactions appear to be increasing, or are possibly just now being reported more accurately (some estimates are that only 1% of adverse reactions are ever reported to the FDA.) According to data compiled by Dr. W Jean Dodds and Jon P Kimball, approximately 60,909 pet deaths have been reported to the FDA from flea, tick, and heartworm medications (data up through April of 2021). Additionally, 15,77,958 total adverse reactions have been reported as well. 

Data (USA) from the FDA of reported adverse reactions & deaths after administering flea, tick, and heartworm treatments – updated April 17th, 2021

Source

Brand Active drug ingredient Date released Adverse reactions Deaths (including euthanasia)
Bravecto fluralaner 2014 43,602 1,533
Bravetco plus fluralaner+moxidectin 2019-2020 77,459 4,753
Comfortis spinosad 2012 1,62,354 4.816
Trifexis spinosad+milbemycin+oxime 2011 2,00,941 6,662
Credelio lotilaner 2018 3,302 95
Revolution selamectin 2000 19,552 1,980
Revolution plus selamectin+sarolaner 2019 31,605 2,346
Nexgard afoxolaner 2013 36,340 1,086
Nexgard Spectra afoxolaner+milbemycin+oxime 2014 1,90,802 5,998
Simparica sarolaner 2016 14,153 432
Simparica trio sarolaner+moxidectin+pyrantel+pamoate 2020 1,40,646 6,717
Heartgard, Ivomec ivermectin 1996 94,798 4,103
Heartgard Plus, Triheart ivermectin+pyrantel+pamoate 2003 1,05,139 5,332
Iverhart Max ivermectin+pyrantel+pamoate+praziquanel 2018 1,29,815 6,207
Interceptor milbemyxin+oxime 2013 1,54,190 3,911
Interceptor Plus, Milbemax milbemyxin+oxime+praziquantel 2,01,02,015 1,72,860 4,938
Totals: 15,77,958 60,909

These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. The information on this website is not intended to replace a one-on-one relationship with a qualified healthcare professional.

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